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Revisiting HIV prevention in Africa: Confronting challenges, harnessing opportunities
NYASHA MANYERUKE |
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Academic Article
The Graduate Inequality Review, Volume IV (September 2025) |
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Abstract: The global fight against HIV has made significant strides, yet stark inequalities persist in prevention efforts, particularly in vulnerable communities. This perspective piece delves into the inherent disparities in current and future HIV prevention strategies. Drawing on a comprehensive review of recent studies and reports, this article highlights the critical need for equitable access to prevention tools and services. The discussion is framed by the unique insights of an African healthcare professional. Key topics include the integration of HIV prevention services with other health services, the impact of gender-based violence on prevention efforts, and the role of community-led responses in addressing these issues. The article also examines the progress and limitations of current HIV vaccine trials and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake among at-risk populations. By highlighting these inequalities, the piece aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on global health equity and inspire innovative solutions to bridge the gaps in HIV prevention. This perspective is particularly relevant for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners committed to achieving the UNAIDS 2030 goals and ensuring that no community is left behind in the fight against HIV. |
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